Refreshed:
May 26, 2017
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Compelling
working time, nearness time, accessibility, breaks and breaks in street
transport
The
working time of the vehicle segment is controlled in a few directions , both
state and group, but since of the multifaceted nature that the tenets can
create, we will compress the most important regarding working time in
transport, featuring what ought to be regarded as a base for consistence with
the law .
We
accentuate that this direction manages the base that must be regarded as far as
working time, breaks and breaks so as to guarantee the wellbeing and security
of portable street transport laborers and in addition street wellbeing.
In
the event that there are particular arrangements to these guidelines in
sectoral aggregate understandings more ideal on specialists' right side of
rest, the last will be connected.
Direction
of working time:
• Directive 2002/15/EC on the
association of working time of people performing versatile street transport
exercises.
• Royal Decree 1561/1995 , uncommon
working days (adjusted by Royal Decree 902/2007 on exceptional working days in
regards to the working time of laborers occupied with portable street transport
exercises).
• Royal Decree 128/2013 , association
of working time for independently employed specialists occupied with portable
street transport exercises.
• Regulation (EC) 561/2006 on the
harmonization of certain social enactment identifying with street transport.
Before
clarifying what is set up in regards to the base working time, we should clear
up a couple of statutes as characterized in the guidelines recorded previously:
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What
is a versatile laborer?
Any
worker (independently employed or independently employed) who is a piece of the
faculty travels' identity, in the administration of an organization or who
completes transport administrations of travelers or products by street.
Portable
specialists in the street transport are drivers, aides, partners and other
assistant travel staff in the vehicle completing work in connection to the
same, its traveler or payload, both in street transport organizations
(travelers or products) and in different areas that do transport exercises.
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What
is an independent driver?
Any
individual who performs traveler or merchandise transport benefits by street
and has the accompanying qualities:
-
The administration is done under front of a managerial approval of which it is
the holder (eg , transport card ).
-
Have opportunity to contract with your clients.
- To
be allowed to sort out their exercises.
-
Provide the administration in return at a cost.
-
Carry out the administration with open administration vehicles possessed or
generally discarded (rental, leasing, and so on.).
The
direction on independently employed drivers might apply to street transport:
-
products, if did on vehicles whose most extreme weight surpasses 3,500 kg
(counting any trailer or semi-trailer).
- of
travelers, in the event that it is done with vehicles to transport more than 9
individuals including the driver and bound for this reason.
To
every one of those occupied with street transport exercises and falling inside
the extent of Regulation 561/2006 or the AETR.
Note:
If the independently employed driver does not meet these criteria he will be
liable to an indistinguishable rights and commitments from for versatile
specialists.
About:
'Law Macron' »
What
is considered work time?
Working
time on account of versatile specialists:
Period
between the start and end of the work.
Period
in which the laborer is or should stay in his work environment.
It
is accessible to the business.
Time
committed to the activity of their capacities.
Period
in which his chance is not openly accessible.
Time
committed to all vehicle exercises: driving, stacking and emptying, traveler
help with the raising and bringing down of the vehicle, cleaning and upkeep,
and so on.
Holding
up periods in stacking and emptying when the time is not known ahead of time.
Working
time incorporates all hours worked for at least one business people. The
business needs to ask for in composing the time worked for different business
visionaries. In working time it is important to recognize successful working
time and nearness time .
Note:
Work time is not considered: breaks, rest time and accessibility time.
I.
Powerful working time for versatile laborers:
The
powerful working time is the time in which the specialist is in his work
environment and plays out the particular elements of driving, other business
related to the administration, helper operations identified with the heap or
travelers.
Holding
up periods are characterized as viable working time, which is not known ahead
of time (stacking and emptying holds up).
II.
Time of quality for versatile specialists:
The
season of quality is the time in which the specialist is at the transfer of the
business without giving powerful work:
A)
The initial two hours of attending to stacking and emptying. The third and
following if the term is known ahead of time, however is viewed as compelling
working time.
b)
The periods in which the laborer goes with the vehicle transhipped by ship or
prepare.
c)
Waiting time at outskirts or holding up periods caused by bans on development.
The business must tell the laborer by any methods the predictable span of these
periods preceding takeoff, else they will be viewed as compelling working
circumstances.
d)
In group driving, the time slipped by amid driving when the second driver is
sitting or lying on a bunk.
Working
time on account of independently employed drivers
Period
between the start and end of the work.
It
is at the work environment.
It
is accessible to the customer.
Time
committed to the activity of its capacities with the exception of the
managerial undertakings that are not connected to the operation of transport in
walk.
Note:
Working time is not considered: breaks, rest time and accessibility time.
•
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Accessibility
Time
(as
indicated by the standards of driving and rest times)
Portable
Worker:
The
time that does not constitute a respite or rest.
The
time in which the laborer is not obliged to stay in his work environment
however must be accessible to continue driving or to complete other work.
The
initial two hours of attending to stacking and emptying.
Holding
up time at fringe intersections or caused by movement bans.
At
the point when joined by a vehicle transhipped by ship or prepare.
In
group driving the time slipped by amid driving when the second driver is
sitting or lying on a bunk.
Independently
employed driver:
The
time that does not constitute a delay or rest.
The
time in which the specialist is not obliged to stay in his work environment yet
must be accessible to continue driving or to do other work.
The
initial four hours of holding up in stacking and emptying, and on the off
chance that it is known ahead of time the fifth hour and following.
Holding
up time at fringe intersections or caused by movement bans.
At
the point when joined by a vehicle transhipped by ship or prepare.
In
group driving the time slipped by amid driving when the second driver is
sitting or lying on a bunk.
•
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Most
extreme working time
Compelling
working time - day by day workday for versatile laborers
The
greatest length of the normal working day is that set up in Article 34 of the Workers'
Statute (customary working hours of 40 hours for every week in yearly
computation, without partiality to the sporadic appropriation) and the breaking
points set up for the hours uncommon periods built up by Article 35 of a
similar Statute (most extreme 80 hours for each year).
You
can not surpass 12 hours a day including additional time.
If
there should arise an occurrence of sporadic dissemination of the day
consistently, the normal week after week 48 hours can not be surpassed in 4
months and/or surpass 60 week by week hours.
The
normal of 4 months can be reached out to a half year through a sectoral
aggregate understanding at the state level.
Nearness
time for versatile specialists
They
can not surpass 20 hours seven days by and large in a time of one month (they
can be disseminated by the criteria that are concurred on the whole).
In
worldwide transport it is conceivable to stretch out the normal to two months.
Note:
The hours of essence don't mean the most extreme span of the common working
day, nor for the greatest furthest reaches of extra time.
Truly,
they will register to decide the utmost of week after week hours (by methods
for a sectoral aggregate understanding of state scope diverse criteria of
calculation can be concurred for the periods recorded in point II b, c and d
above).
Night
work
At
the point when a specialist (who does not have the night laborer
characterization) or an independently employed driver performs night work, the
day by day working day can not surpass 10 hours for each 24 hours.
Week
after week working time
It
applies to versatile laborers and independently employed drivers.
The
compelling working time of portable laborers or the independently employed
specialist's working time can not surpass 48 hours for every week in the normal
of four months. It can be stretched out up to 60 hours for every week as long
as the normal of 48 hours for each week in 4 months is not surpassed.
Driving
Time
(as
indicated by the tenets of driving and rest times)
Inside
the viable working time on account of portable specialists or the working time
of independently employed drivers, driving circumstances have managed limits
which can not be surpassed regardless.
It
applies to portable specialists and independently employed drivers.
Every
day driving : won't surpass 9 hours. Especially it can be reached out to 10
hours greatest 2 times amid the week.
Week
by week driving : you can not surpass 56 hours for every week (does not suggest
that you can surpass the greatest working time).
Bi-week
after week driving : 90 hours can not be surpassed (for 2 back to back weeks).
•
Know
the measure of: 'Pay for loss of products'
Breaks
o
Hi
Paco,
The
day starts after a day by day or week after week rest. You should take another
week after week rest in the
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